نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه آموزشی حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، واحد مراغه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مراغه، ایران؛
2 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، واحد مراغه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مراغه، ایران؛
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In the Nuremberg Charter, the crime of ‘persecution’ is known to be a crime against humanity. In addition, since the adoption of the ICC Convention and the gradual recognition of the legal systems of various countries, it is considered to be the greatest crime against humanity in international law in terms of severity and importance. The lack of evidence for this crime has created numerous grounds for its occurrence in the various fields of politics, religion, race, and so on.
In domestic law, criminal labels, which are similar to the label of the crime of ‘persecution’ can be found, but do these labels eliminate the need for criminal prosecution in accordance with the Statute of the Tribunal? Moreover, given that Iran has not yet joined the court, can the perpetrator of major international crimes be prosecuted? By analyzing this crime using a descriptive- analytical method, it was established that there is a need for different approaches to this crime, and that the domestication of this crime based on both national and international requirements, is necessary.
کلیدواژهها [English]