نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه تهران
2 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق نفت و گاز، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Economic sanctions can affect the performance of contractual obligations, because these sanctions are usually full of goods, services and the general benefits of international trade are faced with limitations of activities. It is clear that the contracts will be affected by international economic sanctions. If the importer of merchandise from the country that is the target of sanctions, may not export the respective governments have to fulfill the obligation to the drafters of sanctions. This issue is not only important for our country which is subject of a variety range of sanctions, but also does make sense from the perspective of Economic Efficiency because non-performance decreases the economic efficiency and on the other hand increases the transaction costs. This situation can occur for the Issuer. Active approach towards economic sanctions, the situation has somehow solves the problem of the execution of the contract, and both sides are in optimum condition. Game theory leads parties to cooperate and allocate risk, who should bear the risk that, specify sanctions.
کلیدواژهها [English]